The Science of Humor in Cartooning
Humor is a fundamental aspect of human communication , and in cartooning, it serves as a bridge between the artist's intent and the audience's perception. Understanding the science behind humor in cartoons involves exploring cognitive processes, visual elements , and cultural contexts that contribute to comedic effect. Cognitive Mechanisms of Humor At the core of humor lies the incongruity-resolution theory , which suggests that humor arises when there's a discrepancy between expectations and reality, followed by a resolution that aligns with the punchline. In cartoons, artists often set up a scenario that leads the viewer to anticipate a certain outcome, only to subvert that expectation with an unexpected twist, eliciting laughter . Neuroscientific studies have identified specific brain regions involved in humor processing. For instance, the right medial temporal gyrus is active during the detection of semantic violations, while the right middle frontal gyrus eng...